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Getting a Washington instruction permit

The steps in plain English. Each one links to the Washington State Department of Licensing (DOL) page it came from. Last checked Nov 15, 2026.

  1. Create a License Express account and pre-apply to get your Washington Driver License (WDL) number.

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
  2. To drive before 18, register for an approved driver training course (from age 15) and give the school your WDL number.

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
  3. Without a course, wait until 15½ and pass the knowledge test at an approved testing location.

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
  4. Complete the permit application online with your parent or guardian, no more than 10 days before your course starts.

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
  5. For a photo permit, book an office appointment and bring identity documents (and your parent if under 18).

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
  6. Pay the $35 fee and carry the temporary paper permit until the card arrives in 2–4 weeks.

    Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026

Check before you go: requirements and fees change, and some depend on your age or situation. The official page is the final word.

Related facts

Minimum age for an instruction permit
15 if you are enrolled in an approved driver training course; otherwise 15½.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Permit age without driver training
15½, and without a driver training course you cannot get a license until 18.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Instruction permit fee
$35 for 1 year.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Permit validity
1 year; it can be renewed twice ($25 per renewal at an office or online).Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Permit renewal fee
$25 for 1 year.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Parental permission
Applicants under 18 need a parent or guardian present to give permission online (or another qualifying responsible adult over 21 if you do not live with a parent).Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Who must ride with a permit holder
A licensed driver with at least 5 years of driving experience; other passengers of any age are allowed. No phone use except to call 911.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Knowledge test score
A passing knowledge test score is valid for 2 years; you have 2 years to pass the drive test.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Driver guide languages
The Washington Driver Guide PDF is offered in 17 languages, including Spanish.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
What to bring for a license
Proof of identity documents and your Social Security number (or a signed declaration that you do not have one). Under 18: a parent and proof of the relationship.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Office appointments
Appointments are preferred for in-person renewals; walk-ins are served when possible.Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
How long to hold the permit (under 18)
At least 6 months (out-of-state permit time counts).Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Work zone and first responder course
Since November 1, 2026, first-time license applicants under 25 must pass a free online course (about an hour, 14 languages).Source: dol.wa.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026

More in the Washington guide

Official Washington links

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