Idaho driver license guide
The basics for Idaho, in plain English. Every fact links to the official page it came from, so you can confirm it yourself. itd.idaho.gov could not be reached, so facts come from the ITD Idaho Driver's Handbook (July 2025) as posted on bannockcounty.gov, and from the Bannock and Canyon County sheriff driver's license pages; county sheriffs issue licenses for ITD. Last checked Nov 15, 2026.
Facts
Idaho at a glance
Rules and fees change. Use the source link to confirm before you go.
- Minimum age to start (driver training permit)
- 14½. A driver training permit lets you start an approved driver training course. Teens under 17 must follow the GDL program.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Minimum age for a license
- 15.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Driver training / supervised permit fee
- $21.50. That includes the $6.50 skills-test fee collected in advance. Bannock County's page lists $26.50.Source: canyoncounty.id.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Class D instruction permit (17+)
- $20.00.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Knowledge test fee
- $5. Retests cost the same.Source: canyoncounty.id.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Skills (road) test fee
- $6.50 paid at the county office, plus up to $28.50 paid to the skills tester ($35 total).Source: canyoncounty.id.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Liability signer (under 18)
- A birth parent named on the birth certificate, or a legal guardian, must come with you and sign consent. They take legal responsibility for your driving.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- School enrollment (under 18)
- You need a Verification of Compliance (VOC) letter from your school, a diploma or an equivalency certificate.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Instruction permit validity (17+)
- One year, with an adult 18+ who holds a valid license. It can be renewed once without retesting if your test was within the past 12 months.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Driver training permit validity
- Expires at 18 for ages 14½-17½. For ages 17½ and older, it expires 180 days after issue.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Supervised period (under 17)
- At least 6 months, violation-free, after driver training.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Supervised instruction permit rules
- A licensed driver 21 or older must sit in the front seat beside you, with no other front-seat passengers. Everyone belted.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Supervisor on a 17+ instruction permit
- An adult 18 or older with a valid driver's license.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Supervised practice driving
- At least 50 hours, 10 of them at night. A parent signs the GDL Requirements Verification.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Driver training (under 17)
- Required: 30 hours of classroom, 6 hours observing in the car, and 6 hours behind the wheel with an approved instructor.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Knowledge test questions
- 40 questions taken from the Driver's Handbook.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Passing score
- Miss no more than 6, so at least 34 of 40 correct (85%).Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- If you fail the knowledge test
- Wait 3 days and pay the test fee again.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Knowledge test languages
- English, Arabic, Chinese, Farsi, French, Korean, Russian, Serbo-Croatian, Spanish, Swahili, Vietnamese and American Sign Language.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Vision screening
- 20/40 or better in at least one eye, with or without lenses. Required at every renewal too.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Documents for new applicants
- Proof of U.S. citizenship (a birth certificate if obtainable) or lawful presence, an acceptable photo ID, your Social Security number, and proof of Idaho residency. Under 18: school VOC and a liability signer.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Originals only
- Photocopies of citizenship or lawful-presence documents are refused. Canyon County accepts only printed paper documents, not phone screens.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Proof of residency
- Documents showing your name and Idaho physical address, dated within 12 months. A Star Card needs two, from different sources.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Appointments
- Depends on the county. Bannock County is appointment-only (no walk-ins). Canyon County strongly recommends one, because walk-in waits can top 4 hours.Source: canyoncounty.id.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Getting the license (under 17)
- After driver training and the supervised period, pass the knowledge and skills tests. A parent certifies the 50 hours and grants permission.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Licensed drivers under 16
- Daylight only (5 a.m. to 10 p.m.), unless a licensed driver 21+ sits in the front seat beside you.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Licensed drivers under 17
- For the first 6 months, no more than one passenger under 17, unless they are related to you.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Skills test passing score
- 12 or fewer errors. Tests are given only in daylight and acceptable weather.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- If you fail the skills test
- Wait 3 days and pay both the county and tester fees again.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Booking the skills test
- Make the appointment directly with an approved skills tester from the county's list.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Under-18 license expiry
- A license issued at 15-17 expires five days after your 18th birthday.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- License length
- 4 or 8 years. Drivers aged 21-62 may choose 8 years. Licenses issued under 21 run to just after the 18th or 21st birthday.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- When you can renew
- In person, up to 25 months before expiration (age 21+).Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Renewal fee
- $35 for 4 years, $60 for 8 years (ages 21-62), $30 for the 3-year license (ages 18-21), $20 for 1 year (age 20).Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Online renewal
- Available to eligible drivers, with a $5 discount on the renewal fee.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Out of state at renewal
- You can get an extension of up to 12 months for $10, and a second one if needed.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Expired 25 months or more
- You must take the knowledge and skills tests again.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Star Card (REAL ID)
- The Star Card is Idaho's REAL ID. It is optional, but since May 7, 2025 you need it (or a passport) to fly or enter federal buildings.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Star Card fee
- Same fees as a non-Star license. The handbook's fee table covers both.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Star Card documents
- Proof of identity, photo and lawful presence, any name-change documents, Social Security number, and two proofs of Idaho residency with your physical address.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Deadline for new residents
- 30 days after you start living in Idaho, per the July 2025 Handbook. Bannock County's page still says 90 days. Students and active-duty military keeping another state's residency are exempt.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Tests for new residents
- You must pass the Class D knowledge test. The skills test is waived if your old license expired 25 months ago or less. Vision screening applies.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Skills test waiver
- Surrendering an out-of-state license expired 25 months or less exempts you from the skills test.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Surrender your old license
- You must surrender any license or ID card from another state, U.S. territory or DC.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- New residents under 17
- Teens who already hold another state's license skip the supervised driving period and driver-ed proof.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Duplicate license fee
- $20.00.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
- Driver's Handbook
- The ITD Idaho Driver's Handbook (July 2025) is the source of all knowledge-test questions. A Spanish version exists.Source: bannockcounty.gov · checked Nov 15, 2026
Official links
Idaho Transportation Department (ITD), Division of Motor Vehicles; licenses are issued at county sheriff driver's license offices
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